Sometimes, the air outside can become unsafe to breathe. This is called a hazardous air quality emergency. It can happen because of smoke from wildfires, pollution, or other harmful chemicals in the air.
Breathing unhealthy air can make people feel sick. It is especially dangerous for children, older adults, and people with asthma or heart conditions. That’s why it’s important to know when the air is unsafe.
On days with poor air quality, you may need to stay indoors, keep windows closed, or wear a mask outside. Staying informed can help you and your family stay healthy.
Air Quality Resources
Check current air conditions in your area:
Check Air Quality (AirNow)
In some emergencies, staying where you are may be the safest option if you are already in a secure location.
Keep these tips in mind when sheltering in place:
- Use common sense to assess your safety and surroundings
- Stay connected to reliable sources such as local and state authorities
- Understand that information may not be immediately available
- Follow official instructions as they are provided and updated
Prepare Your Home for Sheltering in Place
During large disasters, temporary community shelters may be set up by local authorities, the American Red Cross, or other organizations.
Find open shelters by texting SHELTER and your ZIP code to 43362 (standard messaging rates apply).
More Information
For local updates, follow trusted news sources or download the preparedness app below:
Community shelters typically provide basic services such as food, water, and sanitation. Limited medical care may also be available.
If possible, consider bringing:
- Medications you regularly take
- A list of medications or a personal preparedness file
- Assistive devices such as wheelchairs, canes, eyeglasses, or CPAP machines
- Comfort items like books, headphones, or sleep masks
- Phone chargers or battery packs
- Personal hygiene items
- Sanitation supplies such as wipes or face masks
Additional Considerations
- Service animals are allowed, but most shelters do not accept pets unless stated otherwise
- Plan ahead for a safe place for pets during emergencies
Learn More About Pet Preparedness
In some situations, you may need to leave an area quickly. Planning ahead can help ensure a safe evacuation.
Evacuation Planning Tips (Ready.gov)
Start planning today. Disasters can happen at any time, and your family may not be together when they occur. Identify potential risks in your area and create a plan for how you will communicate and reunite if separated. Choose a meeting place that is easy for everyone to find and remember.
Create Your Emergency Plan